The Training Process for EWSD Service Dogs

Dogs that are selected for the Eagles' Wings service dog program are removed from the Lycoming County SPCA and brought into private homes.  As many of these dogs have not ever been in a home setting they must learn house manners along with obedience skills.  As training progresses our dogs continue to learn, perfect, and expand the skills that are needed in the environment in which they will be expected to work. 

 

Our dogs do not usually come from the best of backgrounds.  We begin teaching our dogs with positive reinforcement using food, verbal and physical praise, toys, and playtime.  As training progresses and our dogs become adept at learning we continue training using a combination of positive reinforcement using verbal and physical praise and playtime as rewards, and negative consequences for inappropriate behavior - usually a verbal reprimand.  The purpose of this  training is to build confidence and problem solving within our dogs, and to ensure behaviors that will make this dog become a reliable, happy, and productive partner.

Approximately 3/4 of the way through the dog's training, the trainers make the placement decision for each applicant.

Matches are made based on needs, abilities, and personality and lifestyle types. Once a placement decision is made the dog is then custom trained to meet the specific needs of their upcoming partner.

These are a few of the skills which service dogs can be trained to perform:

  • Retrieval - dogs retrieve items that may be dropped, can get the telephone, retrieve items from the fridge or washer/dryer, and take items from shelves.

  • Dragging - dogs can drag items such as a manual wheelchair to a person or the laundry basket to the laundry room.

  • Clothing - dogs can assist with putting on and taking off some clothing such as jackets, socks, shoes, etc.

  • Paying Cashiers - dogs assist by taking purchases and wallets up to the level of the person behind counters.
  • Opening doors - dogs can open household doors and store doors using adaptive equipment.
  • Light switches - lights can be turned on and off.
  • Help - dogs can be trained to locate another person for help within the same house.
  • Assistance walking - dogs act as a cane or walker, assisting with walking by providing balance and momentum.
  • Stairs - dogs assist with negotiating stairs by providing stability and security.
  • Bracing  - dogs can assist and individual in getting up off the floor or out of a chair.
  • Helping someone in a manual wheelchair "pop" a curb.

Once the dog and applicant have been matched, and the dog's training is complete the applicant then enters team training.  This three week program is designed to teach the student and dog to work as a team and to teach the student the essentials of dog care and service dog etiquette in addition to the legalities involved with service dog ownership.  Students from out of the area are required to spend the three weeks in a local hotel at their expense.  The typical training day includes lectures, obedience classes and field trips into local shopping areas, museums, towns, etc. and usually runs from 10:00am-3:00pm. Training is held on weekends. Team training is culminated with a certification evaluation and a graduation ceremony. An extensive follow-up program will continue to monitor and evaluate a team's abilities and needs throughout the entire working relationship.

 

For more information on Home Companion Dogs, or If you have a disability and you believe an Eagles' Wings Service Dog could assist you, please contact us at:

 

Eagles' Wings Service Dogs, Inc.
121 Dogwood Lane
Williamsport, PA 17701

 

570-433-0965

 

Or email us at eagleswings@eagleswingsservicedogs.org

 
 

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